option forward contract meaning in English

期货的远期合同

Three type of option forward contract : interruptible , or callable , forward contract ; its supply - side analogue , puttable contract ; and their combination , bilateral optional electricity forward contract , are reported in chapter 5 , these contracts allow market participants to take advantage of flexibility in generation or consumption to obtain a monetary benefit , while simultaneously removing the risk of market price fluctuations . in chapter 6 of this paper , various contracts for difference are discussed . the last part of this paper is conclusion and prospect
论文首先分析比较了电力交易的几种方式及其适用的环境，阐述了电力期货的功能和意义；简要介绍了电力期权和互换的概念与作用；重点研究运用金融衍生工具的理论分析远期合约、期货合约、可选择远期合约和差价合约等几种电力合约的规避或降低风险的机理、合约价格或敲定价格的设定及市场参与者对这些工具的响应和运用这些工具的策略。